What tool can be used to report the total number of unmitigated vulnerabilities for each host in a network?

A network vulnerability scanner is designed specifically to identify and assess vulnerabilities within hosts on a network. It scans systems for known vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and compliance issues, generating reports that highlight any security weaknesses. The output typically includes a list of unmitigated vulnerabilities, allowing security teams to prioritize their remediation efforts based on the severity and impact of the vulnerabilities found on each host.

In contrast, a network monitoring tool focuses on tracking real-time performance metrics and availability of network resources, rather than security vulnerabilities. An intrusion detection system primarily detects unauthorized access or anomalies in traffic, but it may not comprehensively report on existing vulnerabilities. A firewall management utility manages and configures firewalls but does not perform vulnerability assessments on hosts within the network. Thus, the network vulnerability scanner is the most appropriate tool for reporting the total number of unmitigated vulnerabilities for each host in a network.