What operating system function is most relevant for monitoring access attempts to sensitive files?

The Event Viewer is the most relevant operating system function for monitoring access attempts to sensitive files because it logs security events and system activities. This tool keeps track of various events that take place on the system, including successful and failed access attempts to files, allowing administrators to review and analyze security incidents. By utilizing the Event Viewer, an organization can maintain an audit trail of access attempts, which is essential for identifying potential unauthorized access or other security breaches related to sensitive files.

In contrast, Task Manager primarily focuses on monitoring running processes and system performance, not on tracking access attempts to files. File Explorer is centered around managing and navigating files and directories rather than providing security logs or access information. The Control Panel serves as a configuration tool for system settings and does not have the capabilities to monitor file access or security-related activities. Hence, the Event Viewer serves a critical role in security operations by helping to ensure that sensitive data remains protected through effective monitoring of access attempts.