An organization needs to control and monitor web content while analyzing requests and offering detailed logging. Which solution is the MOST suitable?

The most suitable solution for controlling and monitoring web content while allowing for analysis of requests and detailed logging is centralized web filtering. This approach is specifically designed to manage internet traffic by filtering unwanted content based on predefined rules and policies. Centralized web filtering solutions can provide comprehensive logging features that help organizations audit web traffic, identify potential security threats, and enforce internet usage policies.

In contrast, while a proxy server also offers content filtering and logging capabilities, it typically serves more as an intermediary for web requests rather than a centralized management solution. A firewall focuses primarily on controlling network traffic based on security rules but lacks the specialized web content analysis features that centralized web filtering provides. A virtual private network (VPN) primarily addresses secure remote access to a network rather than content monitoring or filtering.

Thus, centralized web filtering stands out as the most effective option since it combines the necessary functionalities of content control, request analysis, and detailed logging in a comprehensive solution.